Drug comparison

Tadalafil vs Sildenafil


Sildenafil (Viagra) and tadalafil (Cialis) are the two most-prescribed pills for erectile dysfunction. Both are PDE5 inhibitors and both work well; the practical difference is how long they last and how you time them.

TadalafilCialis, Adcirca
SildenafilViagra, Revatio
Drug class

PDE5 inhibitor

PDE5 inhibitor

What it is

A long-acting ED pill that can work for up to 36 hours from a single dose, so timing is flexible.

The original ED pill, taken about an hour before sex, with a shorter and more predictable window than tadalafil.

Category

Erectile dysfunction / BPH

Erectile dysfunction

FDA-approved uses
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
  • Erectile dysfunction with BPH
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (as Adcirca)
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (as Revatio)
Typical dosing
  • ED as-needed: 10 mg before activity (range 5–20 mg)
  • ED once-daily: 2.5–5 mg taken at the same time each day
  • BPH: 5 mg once daily
  • Onset about 30 minutes to 2 hours; effect lasts up to 36 hours
  • ED: 50 mg about 1 hour before activity (range 25–100 mg), no more than once daily
  • Onset about 30–60 minutes; effect lasts roughly 4–6 hours
  • A heavy or high-fat meal can delay how fast it works
Common & serious side effects
Common
  • Headache
  • Flushing
  • Back pain
  • Muscle aches
  • Nasal congestion
  • Indigestion
Serious
  • Priapism (erection lasting more than 4 hours)
  • Sudden loss of vision (NAION)
  • Sudden loss or decrease in hearing
Common
  • Headache
  • Flushing
  • Indigestion
  • Nasal congestion
  • Dizziness
  • Bluish or blurred vision
Serious
  • Priapism (erection lasting more than 4 hours)
  • Sudden loss of vision (NAION)
  • Sudden loss or decrease in hearing
Who it's for
  • Adult men with erectile dysfunction
  • Men with signs and symptoms of BPH
  • Men who prefer dosing flexibility over planning around a pill
  • Adult men with erectile dysfunction
  • Men who prefer a shorter, more predictable duration and often the lowest cash price per dose
Contraindications
  • Use with nitrates in any form
  • Use with the guanylate cyclase stimulator riociguat
  • Known hypersensitivity to tadalafil
  • Use with nitrates in any form
  • Use with the guanylate cyclase stimulator riociguat
  • Known hypersensitivity to sildenafil
Warnings
  • Additive low blood pressure when combined with alpha-blockers or antihypertensives
  • Blood levels increase with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors such as ketoconazole or ritonavir
  • Not recommended in men for whom sexual activity is inadvisable due to cardiovascular status
  • Use caution with alcohol, which can add to blood-pressure lowering
  • Additive low blood pressure when combined with alpha-blockers or antihypertensives
  • Blood levels increase with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors such as ketoconazole or ritonavir
  • Not recommended in men for whom sexual activity is inadvisable due to cardiovascular status
  • Effectiveness may be reduced when taken with a high-fat meal
Boxed warning
None
None

Bottom line: which should I choose?

Choose tadalafil if you want flexibility: a single dose covers up to 36 hours, so intimacy does not have to be planned around the pill, and a low daily dose is an option. Choose sildenafil if you prefer a shorter, more predictable window and often the lowest cash price per dose. Sildenafil is more affected by a heavy or fatty meal, while tadalafil is not. Neither is safe with nitrates, and either can be started once a clinician confirms it is appropriate for you.

Get ED treatment from a licensed clinician U.S.-licensed clinicians review your intake and prescribe when appropriate.
Get started

Common questions

No. They are the same class of medication, and combining them raises the risk of a dangerous drop in blood pressure without adding benefit.
Sildenafil typically works in 30 to 60 minutes on an empty stomach. Tadalafil takes about 30 minutes to 2 hours but lasts far longer.
Generic sildenafil is usually the least expensive per dose, though generic tadalafil is also widely available at low cost.
References
  1. U.S. FDA. Prescribing Information — Cialis (tadalafil)
  2. U.S. FDA. Prescribing Information — Viagra (sildenafil citrate)

Care for real conditions, prescribed online

U.S.-licensed clinicians review your intake and prescribe when appropriate — no waiting room.

U.S.-licensed clinicians Transparent pricing No insurance needed